UTF-8: Difference between revisions

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Zuerst /etc/profile überprüfen und dort, falls noch vorhanden, die alten Sprachvariablen auskommentieren:
First set the language variables in your /etc/make.conf, so that programms like KDE, Firefox or OpenOffice.org also install their language packs:
{{Box File|/etc/profile|
{{File|/etc/make.conf|
<pre>
#export LINGUAS="de"
#export LANGUAGE="de"
#export LANG="de_DE@euro"
</pre>
}}
 
Anschließend die Sprachvariablen in der /etc/make.conf eintragen, damit bei Programme wie z.B. KDE, Firefox oder OpenOffice das deutsche Sprachpaket mitinstalliert wird:
{{Box File|/etc/make.conf|
<pre>
<pre>
LINGUAS="de"
LINGUAS="de"
Line 16: Line 7:
}}
}}


Um das System nun für Unicode zu konfigurieren sind weitere Schritte notwendig. Zuerst muss in der /etc/rc.conf Unicode aktiviert werden:
Now edit /etc/locale.gen so that your glibc generates the right locale:
{{Box File|/etc/rc.conf|
{{File|/etc/locale.gen|
<pre>
unicode="YES"
</pre>
}}
 
Nun muss der Unicode Zeichensatz erstellt werden, dafür sorgt ein Eintrag in der /etc/locale.gen Datei, die von der Glibc installiert wird:
{{Box File|/etc/locale.gen|
<pre>
<pre>
de_DE.UTF-8 UTF-8
de_DE.UTF-8 UTF-8
Line 30: Line 14:
}}
}}


und ein anschließendes {{Codeline|# locale-gen}}.
and run {{Root|locale-gen}} afterwards.


Um die Systemvariablen auf Unicode umzustellen muss nun die Datei /etc/env.d/02locale bearbeitet, oder falls nicht vorhanden, erstellt werden:
Then we need to create a new file to set some system-wide environment variables:
{{Box File|/etc/env.d/02locale|
{{File|/etc/env.d/02locale|
<pre>
<pre>
LANG="de_DE.utf8"
LANG="de_DE.utf8"
Line 40: Line 24:
}}
}}


und mit {{Codeline|# env-update}} aktivieren.
and activate it via {{Root|env-update}}


Jetzt sollte noch das Tastaturlayout eingestellt werden:
Now change your keyboard layout:
{{Box File|/etc/conf.d/keymaps|
{{File|/etc/conf.d/keymaps|
<pre>
<pre>
keymap="de-latin1"
keymap="de"
</pre>
</pre>
}}
}}


Und zuletzt die Konsolenschriftart:
And at last your console font:
{{Box File|/etc/conf.d/consolefont|
{{File|/etc/conf.d/consolefont|
<pre>
<pre>
consolefont="lat0-16"
consolefont="lat0-16"
</pre>
</pre>
}}
}}

Latest revision as of 01:01, 30 January 2013

First set the language variables in your /etc/make.conf, so that programms like KDE, Firefox or OpenOffice.org also install their language packs:

File: /etc/make.conf
LINGUAS="de"
LANGUAGE="de"

Now edit /etc/locale.gen so that your glibc generates the right locale:

File: /etc/locale.gen
de_DE.UTF-8 UTF-8

and run

# locale-gen

afterwards.

Then we need to create a new file to set some system-wide environment variables:

File: /etc/env.d/02locale
LANG="de_DE.utf8"
LC_ALL="de_DE.utf8"

and activate it via

# env-update

Now change your keyboard layout:

File: /etc/conf.d/keymaps
keymap="de"

And at last your console font:

File: /etc/conf.d/consolefont
consolefont="lat0-16"
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